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A sphingolipid-derived paclitaxel nanovesicle for improved cancer therapy

We developed paclitaxome-2, an optimized version of the sphingomyelin-derived paclitaxel nanovesicle paclitaxome. Leveraging the cationization-enabled transcytosis machinery boosted tumor penetration, and incorporating CD47 ‘self’ peptide masking minimized phagocytosis. Co-delivery of gemcitabine or carboplatin improved therapeutic outcomes in advanced pancreatic cancer and post-surgical triple-negative breast cancer in mouse models.

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Fig. 1: SM-derived PTX self-assembles into the therapeutic liposomal nanovesicle paclitaxome.

References

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  2. Wang, Z. et al. Immunogenic camptothesome nanovesicles comprising sphingomyelin-derived camptothecin bilayers for safe and synergistic cancer immunochemotherapy. Nat. Nanotechnol. 16, 1130–1140 (2021). This paper reports our pioneering SM-derived drug bilayer nanovesicles.

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This is a summary of: Wang, Z. et al. A sphingolipid-derived paclitaxel nanovesicle enhances efficacy of combination therapies in triple-negative breast cancer and pancreatic cancer. Nat. Cancer https://doi.org/10.1038/s43018-025-01029-7 (2025).

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A sphingolipid-derived paclitaxel nanovesicle for improved cancer therapy. Nat Cancer 6, 1619–1620 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s43018-025-01030-0

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