Dormant metastases can lead to tumor relapse after many years by successfully escaping immune surveillance. A new study identifies an atypical epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition state that presents low stiffness mediated by actin depolymerization, which prevents immune cell-mediated killing of dormant metastatic lung adenocarcinoma.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Access options
Access Nature and 54 other Nature Portfolio journals
Get Nature+, our best-value online-access subscription
$32.99 / 30 days
cancel any time
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 12 digital issues and online access to articles
$119.00 per year
only $9.92 per issue
Rent or buy this article
Prices vary by article type
from$1.95
to$39.95
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

References
Massagué, J. & Obenauf, A. C. Nature 29, 298–306 (2016).
Nieto, M. A., Huang, R. Y.-J., Jackson, R. A. & Thiery, J. P. Cell 166, 21–45 (2016).
Yang, J. et al. Nat. Rev. Mol. Cell Biol. 21, 341–352 (2020).
Puisieux, A., Brabletz, T. & Caramel, J. Nat. Cell Biol. 16, 488–494 (2014).
Pastushenko, I. et al. Nature 556, 463–468 (2018).
Pastushenko, I. & Blanpain, C. Trends Cell Biol. 29, 212–226 (2019).
Pérez González, A., Bévant, K. & Blanpain, C. Nat. Cancer 4, 1063–1082 (2023).
Gerstberger, S., Jiang, Q. & Ganesh, K. Cell 186, 1564–1579 (2023).
Risson, E., Nobre, A. R., Maguer-Satta, V. & Aguirre-Ghiso, J. A. Nat. Cancer 1, 672–680 (2020).
Wang, Z. et al. Nat. Cancer https://doi.org/10.1038/s43018-025-01094-y (2025).
Massagué, J. & Sheppard, D. Cell 186, 4007–4037 (2023).
Goddard, E. T., Bozic, I., Riddell, S. R. & Ghajar, C. M. Nat. Cell Biol. 20, 1240–1249 (2018).
Basu, R. et al. Cell 165, 100–110 (2016).
Malladi, S. et al. Cell 165, 45–60 (2016).
Hu, J. et al. Nature 616, 806–813 (2023).
Acknowledgements
A.P.G. is supported by the ITN network EVOMET (955951). C.B. is supported by the WEL Research Institute, FNRS, TELEVIE, Fondation Contre le Cancer, the ULB Foundation, FNRS–FWO EOS (40007513) and European Research Council advanced grant TTTS (AdvGrant 885093).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Competing interests
The authors declare no competing interests.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Pérez González, A., Blanpain, C. Cell stiffness regulates immune evasion during metastatic dormancy. Nat Cancer (2026). https://doi.org/10.1038/s43018-025-01096-w
Published:
Version of record:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s43018-025-01096-w