Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • News & Views
  • Published:

Cancer therapy

Preventing HER2 degradation improves efficacy of trastuzumab deruxtecan

Methods to increase HER2 expression in breast cancer could expand the population eligible for treatment with trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd), a HER2-directed antibody–drug conjugate. A study now reports that the membrane-bound E3 ligase FBXL2 regulates degradation of HER2, and FBXL2 inhibition sensitizes HER2-negative breast cancer cells to T-DXd.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Rent or buy this article

Prices vary by article type

from$1.95

to$39.95

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Fig. 1: Inhibition of FBXL2-mediated HER2 degradation enhances activity of trastuzumab deruxtecan.

References

  1. Howlader, N. et al. J. Natl. Cancer. Inst. 106, dju055 (2014).

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  2. Slamon, D. J. et al. Science 235, 177–182 (1987).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Slamon, D. J. et al. N. Engl. J. Med. 344, 783–792 (2001).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Tarantino, P. et al. J. Clin. Oncol. 38, 1951–1963 (2020).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Baselga, J. et al. N. Engl. J. Med. 366, 109–119 (2012).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Verma, S. et al. N. Engl. J. Med. 367, 1783–1791 (2012).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  7. Ogitani, Y. et al. Clin. Cancer Res. 22, 5091–5108 (2016).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Tsao, L.-C. et al. Nat. Comm. 16, 3167 (2025).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Modi, S. et al. N. Engl. J. Med. 382, 610–621 (2020).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Meric-Bernstam, F. et al. J. Clin. Oncol. 42, 47–58 (2023).

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  11. Shitara, K. et al. N. Engl. J. Med. 382, 2419–2430 (2020).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Raghav, K. et al. Lancet Oncol. 25, 1147–1162 (2024).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Modi, S. et al. N. Engl. J. Med. 387, 9–20 (2022).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  14. Xu, J. et al. Nat. Cancer https://doi.org/10.1038/s43018-025-01112-z (2026).

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Greenblatt, H. K. & Greenblatt, D. J. J. Clin. Pharmacol. 54, 1321–1329 (2014).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Gail D. Lewis.

Ethics declarations

Competing interests

The author is a full-time employee of Genentech and a shareholder of the Roche Group.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Lewis, G.D. Preventing HER2 degradation improves efficacy of trastuzumab deruxtecan. Nat Cancer (2026). https://doi.org/10.1038/s43018-025-01106-x

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Version of record:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s43018-025-01106-x

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing