Fig. 4: Evolution of the related air–sea interactions.
From: Pan-Atlantic decadal climate oscillation linked to ocean circulation
a–g Anomalies of the SST (colour-scale) and wind stress (arrows, only statistically significant vectors are shown), (h–n) sea surface height and (o–u) sea level pressure lag-regressed on the SST PC2. In all panels, stipples denote statistical significance at 95% confidence level. In (o–u), the white contours show regions of mean annual high pressure (1018 hPa, solid) and low pressure (1008 hPa, dashed). Panels (a–n) (o–u) are based on annual (December–February) data.
