Fig. 4: Population, extreme poverty, energy demand, and CO2 emissions. | Communications Earth & Environment

Fig. 4: Population, extreme poverty, energy demand, and CO2 emissions.

From: Multidecadal dynamics project slow 21st-century economic growth and income convergence

Fig. 4

Comparison of the International Futures (IFs)28,29 base scenario and Shared Socioeconomic Pathway (SSP)6,55 scenario projections of: a population, b extreme poverty, c primary energy, and d CO2 emissions. Extreme poverty is defined in the IFs model as living on <$1.90 per day (in 2011 USD PPP). SSP projections of population and poverty in a, b are generated from the IFs model. SSP marker scenario projections of primary energy and emissions in c, d come from the 2018 SSP database55. Observations come from refs. 67,77,79,82,83.

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