Table 2 Summary of the association between coral phenotypes and environments.

From: Different environmental response strategies in sympatric corals from Pacific Islands

Genera

Environmental variables

Environment description

Coral phenotypic signatures

Pocillopora

C_Dyn_077, C_Phy_083, C_Phy_096, C_Phy_098, H_Cli_009, R_Cli_045, C_Cli_084

-. Upwelling (Sea Surface Height)

-. Acidification (Carbon dioxide, pH, Alkalinity)

­-. Pollution (Inorganic Phosphate)

-. Climate anomalies (Severe Past and Recent Cold Anomalies)

>High Redox state

>Low Biomasses

C_Bio_086, C_Bio_092, C_Bio_094, C_Phy_081, C_Phy_090, C_Phy_099, C_Phy_100, C_Phy_101, H_Cli_013, H_Cli_015, R_Cli_029, H_Cli_071

-. Phyto- and Zooplankton richness (Chlorophyll, Nanophytoplankton, TotalEukaryot, Turbidity (KD490), Biogenic Silica (SiOH4), Oxygen, Sun)

-. Climate anomalies (sea surface temperature deviation, Recent Heatwaves, Past Heat Anomalies, Short resilient time after cold waves)

>Low Redox state

>High Biomasses

Porites

C_Dyn_077, H_Cli_001, H_Cli_043, H_Cli_044, H_Cli_060, H_Cli_065

-. Upwelling (Sea Surface Height)

­-. Severe Cold Past Anomalies (maximal frequency of cold anomalies, maximal length of cold days, minimal sea surface temperature)

>High Redox state

>Low Animal Biomass

C_Phy_081, C_Phy_090, C_Phy_101, H_Cli_004, H_Cli_012, H_Cli_013, H_Cli_014, H_Cli_015, H_Cli_019, H_Cli_047, H_Cli_048, R_Cli_049, H_Cli_052, H_Cli_073

-. Nutrient richness (Turbidity (KD490), Oxygen, Sun)

-. Climate anomalies (recurrent Past and Recent Cold Anomalies and high fluctuation of seawater temperature)

>Low Redox state

>High Animal Biomasses

H_Cli_020, H_Cli_021, H_Cli_025, H_Cli_026, H_Cli_027, H_Cli_028, R_Cli_029, H_Cli_030, H_Cli_031, H_Cli_032, H_Cli_033, H_Cli_035, H_Cli_037, H_Cli_039

-. Recent and past heatwaves

>Low Redox state

>High Symbiont Biomasses

  1. In bold, the environmental variables displaying same correlation for Pocillopora’s and Porites’ biomarkers. The original environmental variable names are available in Supplementary Table S9.