Fig. 4: Changes in the GGCM-induced uncertainty share contributed by individual GGCMs at the grid level for wheat in 2069–2099 under SSP585.

The contribution was determined by sequentially removing one of the nine GGCMs from the ensemble of GGCMs at each grid point, and then comparing the GGCM-induced uncertainty share of projected yield changes between the full GGCM model set and the set without the particular model. A positive change indicates that including a particular model increased the GGCM-induced uncertainty share. A negative contribution change indicates that using this model decreased the GGCM-induced uncertainty share. GGCM is global gridded crop model.