Table 1 Precipitation records from meteorological stations selected for the reconstruction, and their correlations with the Polylepis tarapacana δ18O chronology for the common period

From: A 300-year tree-ring δ18O-based precipitation reconstruction for the South American Altiplano highlights decadal hydroclimate teleconnections

Meteorological

Country

Elevation

Latitude

Longitude

Distance to

Mean Precip

Common

Number

Pearson r

T value

Average Pearson r

Pearson r with

Station

(Source)

m a.s.l.

°S

°W

Study site

1982–1993

period

of

with δ18O

with δ18O

with other stations

regional mean

     

km

mm

with δ18O

years

Comm. period

Comm. period

1982–1993

1982–1993

1- La Paz

Bolivia(a)

4060

16.52

68.17

640

402

1949–2001

53

−0.55***

56

0.64

0.81***

2- Patacamaya

Bolivia(a)

3789

17.25

67.95

563

255

1946–1993

48

−0.35**

40

0.57

0.78***

3- Puchuni

Bolivia(c)

4208

17.3

67.43

548

310

1982–2002

21

−0.59***

47

0.64

0.92***

4- Alcerreca

Chile(b)

3900

17.98

69.65

535

217

1972–2008

37

−0.31*

61

0.50

0.66**

5- Oruro

Bolivia(a)

3702

18.05

67.07

458

295

1944–1998

55

−0.58***

66

0.69

0.92***

6- Cancosa

Chile(b)

3930

19.85

68.60

301

149

1977–2011

35

−0.56***

112

0.73

0.93***

7- Linzor

Chile(b)

4100

22.23

68.02

86

135

1975–2014

35

−0.63***

100

0.66

0.91***

8- Socaire

Chile(b)

3251

23.58

67.88

159

30

1975–2014

39

−0.62***

136

0.67

0.89***

  1. Stations are ordered and numbered from north to south according to Fig. 1b. The source of information is depicted between brackets next to the country of location of each station. Mean precipitation was calculated between 1982 and 1993, the period of overlap among all meteorological records. The common period between each station and the δ18O chronology is indicated, followed by the length of the stations, the Pearson correlation coefficient with δ18O, and T values, over this common period. The average Pearson correlation coefficient between each station and their neighbours, and the Pearson correlation coefficient between each station and the regional-mean precipitation series used for the reconstruction, are also indicated for 1982–1993.
  2. Comm. Period common period.
  3. *p < 0.1; **p < 0.05; ***p < 0.001.
  4. (a)SENAMHI: Servicio Nacional de Meteorología e Hidrología, Bolivia.
  5. (b)DGA: Dirección General de Aguas, Chile.
  6. (c)Ref. 101.