Table 1 Land areas (as percentage of global total land) required to meet energy demand using PV under different scenarios, and the change in PV potential due to climate change

From: Advanced photovoltaic technology can reduce land requirements and climate impact on energy generation

Regions

Land area required with conventional PV technologies across the SSPs

Land area required with new PV technologies across the SSPs

Change in PV potential (irrespective of the technology considered) across the RCPs, 2085 (2071–2100)

Land area required with conventional PV technologies across the SSP-RCPs

Land area required with new PV technologies across the SSP-RCPs

East Asia and Pacific

1.0–2.2%

0.5–1.7%

−3.2 to −5.3%

1.2–2.7%

0.6 2.1%

Europe and Central Asia

0.4–1.1%

0.2–0.9%

−3.3 to −4.6%

0.5–1.3%

0.2–1.0%

Latin America and the Caribbean

0.2–0.4%

0.1–0.%

−3.1 to −3.5%

0.3–0.5%

0.1–0.4%

Middle East and North Africa

1.2–2.5%

0.6–2.0%

−4.5 to −6.8%

1.5–3.2%

0.7–2.5%

North America

0.5–1.7%

0.3–1.3%

−4.3 to −5.5%

0.6–2.0%

0.3–1.6%

South Asia

0.8–1.7%

0.4–1.3%

−3.8 to −7.8%

1.0–2.2%

0.5–1.7%

Sub-Saharan Africa

0.06–0.13%

0.03–0.1%

−4.2 to −6.5%

0.08–0.17%

0.04–0.13%