Fig. 4: Historical change and future projection of dust emission fluxes over East Asia in CMIP6.
From: Anthropogenic sulfate-climate interactions suppress dust activity over East Asia
a The linear trend of EA dust emission fluxes (10-10 kg m-2 s-1 per decade) for ALL, GHG, aerosol (AER), and natural forcing simulations (NAT) in DAMIP over the region with 70–105°E and 35–50°N during the historical period (1979-2014). Time series of EA dust emission flux anomaly in muti-model ensemble (10−10 kg m-2 s−1) in (b) SSP370, (c) SSP585, and (d) SSP245 from 2015 to 2100, relative to 1979−2014. Black stars in (a) indicate individual model results and error bars of the multi-model mean represent ±1 standard deviation among the CMIP6 models and. Red stars in (b–d) represent significance at the 95% confidence level.
