Fig. 4: Regressions of the composite diversity metric (CDM) for each pesticide group. | Communications Earth & Environment

Fig. 4: Regressions of the composite diversity metric (CDM) for each pesticide group.

From: Crop diversity reduces pesticide use more efficiently with refined diversification strategies

Fig. 4

a Total TFI; b Herbicide TFI; c Fungicide TFI; d Insecticide TFI; e Other TFI. The blue lines represent the linear regressions based on the TFIdiff (see ‘Methods’ for details) as a function of the CDM for each pesticide group. Each dot corresponds to one cropping system (N = 1285). Coefficients, R2 and significant levels of the regressions are presented above each sub-figure (* for P < 0.05, ** for P < 0.01, and *** for P < 0.001).

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