Table 1 Average alpine lake surface area and its proportion over the last decade, annual CO2 and CH4 fluxes, and total carbon exchange for alpine lakes on the QTP
Lake Size | Area (km2) | CO2 flux (g CO2 m−2 yr−1) | CH4 flux (g CH4 m−2 yr−1) | C exchange (Tg C yr−1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Small | 1589 (3%) | 122.2 (77.8–211.1) | 10.4 (4.5–20.6) | 0.07 (0.04–0.12) |
Midsize | 4390 (9%) | 25.3 | 1.1 (1.0–7.5) | 0.04 (0.04–0.06) |
Large | 42,457 (88%) | −584.2 (−937.9 to −222.1) | 0.3 (0.2–0.6) | −6.8 (−10.9 to −2.6) |
Total | 48,435 | −505.8 (−817 to −185) | 0.7 (0.4–1.8) | −6.7 (−10.8 to −2.4) |