Table 3 Classification performance of XGBoost using clinical features, hematologic biomarkers and their combination, based on the entire cohort.

From: Optimizing multi-domain hematologic biomarkers and clinical features for the differential diagnosis of unipolar depression and bipolar depression

Feature

Dataset

Accuracy

Sensitivity

Specificity

AUC

Clinical

10fold_CV**

0.827

0.807

0.782

0.830

Open test**

0.810

0.830

0.795

0.875

CBC

10fold_CV**

0.682

0.676

0.698

0.700

Open test**

0.658

0.638

0.658

0.667

BCM

10fold_CV**

0.550

0.563

0.502

0.513

Open test**

0.590

0.581

0.525

0.544

Clinical + CBC

10fold_CV**

0.836

0.812

0.828

0.844

Open test**

0.840

0. 848

0.810

0.883

Clinical + CBC + BCM

10fold_CV

0.843

0.816

0.831

0.850

Open test

0.850

0. 850

0.816

0.889

  1. Comparisons of AUCs between the combined features and other feature groups were performed using T-tests based on 1000 permutations. A statistically significant difference is noted: *P-value < 0.05; **P-value < 0.001. CBC Complete blood count, BCM Blood biochemical marker.