Table 3 Multivariate mixed-effects linear regression model of select predictors on the Accessibility score, N = 116

From: Accessibility and acceptability of San Francisco’s Pregnancy Village model: a mixed-methods evaluation

Predictor variables

 

Coeff.

[95% CI]

p-value

Age

 15–24 [Reference Group]

0.0

   

 25–34

−5.5

−19.0

8.0

0.425

 35–44

-3.4

−18.5

11.6

0.653

 45 and older

6.5

−9.7

22.7

0.435

 Unknown

2.5

−16.9

21.9

0.802

English proficiency

 Very well or well [Reference Group]

0.0

   

 With difficulty

−7.8

−22.2

6.7

0.291

 Unknown/prefer not to answer

−23.8

−40.4

−7.2

0.005

Education

 Less than high school degree [Reference Group]

0.0

   

 High school graduate, GED, or equivalent

−2.3

−15.6

11.0

0.733

 Some college, junior college, or vocational school

0.9

−15.2

16.9

0.915

 College graduate and professional or graduate school

−5.5

−22.0

11.0

0.511

 Unknown/prefer not to answer

1.8

−14.5

18.2

0.825

Employment status

 Unemployed [Reference Group]

0.0

   

 Full-time

−8.2

−23.8

7.5

0.306

 Part-time

1.8

−11.5

15.1

0.793

 Unknown/prefer not to answer

−7.5

−23.2

8.2

0.348

Residence

 Bayview-Hunter’s Point (San Francisco) [Reference Group]

0.0

   

 Other San Francisco

−16.6

−24.7

−8.6

0.000

 East Bay

−35.0

−50.5

−19.5

0.000

 Other/unknown/prefer not to answer

−23.7

−44.6

−2.8

0.026

Housing status

 Homeless shelter [Reference Group]

0.0

   

 Owns home or apartment

12.4

−6.3

31.0

0.194

 Rents home or apartment

6.0

−7.9

19.9

0.399

 Public housing

2.8

−12.4

18.0

0.718

 Other (e.g., living with someone for free, no living place, transitional housing etc.)/unknown/prefer not to answer

−4.8

−19.2

9.5

0.509

Social support

 No, not at all [Reference Group]

0.0

   

 A little

9.6

−11.6

30.7

0.375

 Somewhat

−5.4

−21.4

10.6

0.508

 Yes, definitely

0.9

−14.5

16.3

0.909

 Unknown/prefer not to answer

Medical Insurance

    

 Public insurance (e.g., Medi-Cal, Medicaid, etc.) [Reference Group]

0.0

   

 Private or employer-provided insurance

8.8

−6.0

23.5

0.243

 No insurance

−31.5

−52.0

−11.0

0.003

 Unknown/prefer not to answer

−3.5

−16.9

10.0

0.611

Food insecurity (Worried food would run out)

 Often true [Reference Group]

0.0

   

 Sometimes true

−6.6

−26.9

13.6

0.519

 Never true

−6.6

−27.0

13.9

0.529

 Unknown/prefer not to answer

−10.7

−39.2

17.8

0.463

Food insecurity (Insufficient funds)

 Often true [Reference Group]

0.0

   

 Sometimes true

−3.6

−21.7

14.5

0.699

 Never true

−5.1

−25.0

14.8

0.616

 Unknown/prefer not to answer

3.6

−26.9

34.0

0.818

Relationship status

 Married/partnered, living together [Reference Group]

0.0

   

 Married/partnered, not living together

0.1

−11.5

11.7

0.981

 Single

1.6

−8.5

11.8

0.751

 Other/unknown/prefer not to answer

−8.1

−24.5

8.4

0.336

Discrimination during prenatal care encounters

 Never [Reference Group]

0.0

   

 Rarely

−4.7

−15.8

6.4

0.411

 Sometimes

−11.0

−20.8

−1.2

0.028

 Often

−9.4

−23.8

4.9

0.198

  1. This table presents the results from the final multivariate mixed-effects linear regression model analyzing factors associated with Accessibility scores.
  2. 95% CI 95% confidence interval, Coeff Beta coefficient.