Figure 4 | Scientific Reports

Figure 4

From: Visualizing Brain Inflammation with a Shingled-Leg Radio-Frequency Head Probe for 19F/1H MRI

Figure 4

19F/1H MRI and Electron Microscopy of the 19F-rich Particles within the Cerebellum of an EAE Mouse Brain.

(A) Horizontal slice of the previous SJL/J mouse-brain using 2D-FLASH imaging: TR = 473 ms, TE = 13 ms, 22 slices, in-plane resolution 73 μm2, NEX = 16 (scan time = 25 min). The black outlined box depicts the slice selection for the 19F acquisition. (B) Median sagittal slice of the same mouse brain. (C) 19F image of the 3 mm central slice using 2D FLASH TR = 15 ms, TE = 3.3 ms, 1 3 mm slice, in-plane resolution (400 × 400) μm2, NEX = 2048 (scan time = 15 min) and (D) an overlay of (C) (in gray) and (D) (in red). (E) to (H) Histological slices of the extracted cerebellum. (E) Differential interference contrast image of a cerebellar lesion (toluidine blue staining) which shows small round and white nanoparticles engulfed into macrophage like cell structures (red arrows). (F) to (H) high resolution electron microscopy images of adjacent regions.

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