Figure 2: Numerical results for lā=ā+3, ā3, +5, ā5, respectively.
From: Generation and detection of orbital angular momentum via metasurface

The first row shows intensity distribution of the vortex beam that without interference. The interference results at the position of zā=ā5āμm (before the focal plane), zā=ā10āμm (at the focal length plane) and zā=ā15āμm (after the focal plane), are shown in second, third and fourth row respectively.