Table 2 Characteristics of plants by family and frequency of sand fly feeding.

From: DNA barcode for the identification of the sand fly Lutzomyia longipalpis plant feeding preferences in a tropical urban environment

Plant Family

Abundance (% of local plant population)

Average Distance from Trap (meters)

Average Crown Expansion (meters)

N (%) Flies with DNA

Anacardiaceae

52 (25.4)

62.3

8.41

2 (3.5)

Bignoniaceae

2 (1.0)

50

9.27

2 (3.5)

Caricaceae

13 (6.3)

72.5

1.68

8 (14.0)

Fabaceae

6 (2.9)

62

8.43

54 (94.7)

Malpighiaceae

17 (8.3)

69.4

3.54

21 (36.8)

Meliaceae

26 (12.7)

62

4.14

1 (1.8)

Myrtaceae

5 (2.4)

60.8

3.97

7 (12.3)

Oxalidaceae

3 (1.5)

60

3.5

22 (38.6)

Rubiaceae

4 (2.0)

73.3

2.52

1 (1.8)

Annonaceae

18 (8.8)

53.4

2.58

0 (0.0)

Musaceae

13 (6.3)

73.1

2.9

0 (0.0)

Rutaceae

25 (12.2)

63.8

3.88

0 (0.0)

Sapindaceae

1 (0.5)

25

12.2

0 (0.0)

Poaceae **

20 (9,8)

14.4

1.09*

0 (0.0)

  1. *Average leaf area expansion.
  2. **The only species belonging to the Family Poaceae in this study was Zea mays (maize), which does not make a crown.