Figure 3 | Scientific Reports

Figure 3

From: Pulsed electromagnetic fields promote osteogenesis and osseointegration of porous titanium implants in bone defect repair through a Wnt/β-catenin signaling-associated mechanism

Figure 3

Effects of PEMF exposure on in vitro osteogenesis-related gene expressions for osteoblasts seeded in pTi via semi-quantitative RT-PCR analyses, including Runx2, Osx, COL-1, Wnt1, Lrp6 and β-catenin.

Values are all expressed as mean ± S.D. (n = 8 ~ 11) and the relative expression level of each gene was normalized to β-Actin. *Significant difference from the Control group with P < 0.05.

Back to article page