Figure 7 | Scientific Reports

Figure 7

From: Pulsed electromagnetic fields promote osteogenesis and osseointegration of porous titanium implants in bone defect repair through a Wnt/β-catenin signaling-associated mechanism

Figure 7

Effects of 6-week and 12-week PEMF exposure on dynamic histomorphometric parameters in the region of bone defect via calcein double-labeling analyses.

(A) Representative calcein double-labeling sections in the region of bone defect. Scale bar represents 100 μm for all images. (B) Quantitative comparisons of the dynamic histomorphometric parameters, including mineral apposition rate (MAR), mineralizing surface per bone surface (MS/BS) and bone formation rate per bone surface (BFR/BS) between the Control and PEMF groups (n = 6). Values are all expressed as mean ± S.D. *Significant difference from the Control group at 6 weeks with P < 0.05. #Significant difference from the Control group at 12 weeks with P < 0.05.

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