Figure 6: Schematic illustration summarizing the main findings in the present study.

Fucosylated and mannosylated glycoconjugates on F. hepatica interact with DC-SIGN expressed on the DC surface, triggering a tolerogenic program together with TLR signaling that induces enhanced expression of IL-10 and IL-27 by DCs and differentiates naïve CD4+ T cells into anergic/regulatory T cells.