A wide range of gene fusions have been detected in solid tumours, and the products of these fusions, some of which result in constitutive activation of kinase signalling, can be targeted using tyrosine-kinase inhibitors. However, the development of acquired resistance is almost inevitable. In this Review, the authors describe strategies used to diagnose and treat patients with fusion-positive cancers.
- Alison M. Schram
- Matthew T. Chang
- Alexander Drilon