Water vibrational motion, which occurs on the few-femtosecond timescale and underpins energy transfer within the hydrogen bonding network, has remained challenging to observe in real time due to constraints in time resolution. Here, the authors investigate the ground state vibrational dynamics of liquid water using a sub-5 fs near-infrared pump pulse and few-fs ultraviolet probe pulses, observing rapid dephasing of the OH stretch mode that precedes its relaxation via coupling to the bend modes.
- Gaia Giovannetti
- Sergey Ryabchuk
- Francesca Calegari