Hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) is a transcription factor that modulates target gene expression in response to changes in oxygen availability. Here the authors show that HIF-1 forms a complex with TRIM28 and DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK) that phosphorylates TRIM28. This leads to CDK9 recruitment, which stimulates RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) pause release and transcriptional elongation.
- Yongkang Yang
- Haiquan Lu
- Gregg L. Semenza