Filter By:

Journal Check one or more journals to show results from those journals only.

Choose more journals

Article type Check one or more article types to show results from those article types only.
Subject Check one or more subjects to show results from those subjects only.
Date Choose a date option to show results from those dates only.

Custom date range

Clear all filters
Sort by:
Showing 1–19 of 19 results
Advanced filters: Author: Clay F. Semenkovich Clear advanced filters
  • Type 2 diabetes is often viewed as a disorder of glucose metabolism. But many factors come into play in this condition, with obesity a prime risk factor and cardiovascular disease a major result. In Bedside to Bench, Babak Razani and Clay Semenkovich examine the linkages between diabetes and cardiovascular disease. They call for new research approaches in the wake of clinical trials showing that lowering glucose levels does not decrease cardiovascular events in people with type 2 diabetes. In Bench to Bedside, Steven Shoelson and Allison Goldfine examine how type 2 diabetes and other disorders can stem from obesity—and its effect on inflammation. These authors take a look at two recent studies showing how obesity perturbs inflammatory gene networks.

    • Babak Razani
    • Clay F Semenkovich
    Comments & Opinion
    Nature Medicine
    Volume: 15, P: 372-373
  • It is an exciting time for lipid metabolism and membrane cell biologists as technological progress has increased our ability to study lipids in cells. We asked leaders studying lipid cell biology from different perspectives to share what questions they are most interested in and what tools they believe the field is currently lacking.

    • Xiao-Wei Chen
    • Anthony S. Don
    • Yilong Zou
    Reviews
    Nature Cell Biology
    Volume: 27, P: 169-174
  • A UCP1-independent mechanism of thermogenesis involving ATP-consuming metabolism of monomethyl branched-chain fatty acids in peroxisomes is described and a previously unrecognized role for peroxisomes in adipose tissue thermogenesis is identified.

    • Xuejing Liu
    • Anyuan He
    • Irfan J. Lodhi
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature
    Volume: 646, P: 1223-1231
  • The peroxisomal β-oxidation enzyme ACOX1 increases in liver with obesity, but the physiological significance is unclear. Here, the authors show that liver-specific knockout of Acox1 leads to accumulation of omega-3 VLCFAs that promote metabolic health through activation of GPR120 in adipose tissue.

    • Dongliang Lu
    • Anyuan He
    • Irfan J. Lodhi
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 15, P: 1-16
  • Adult neural stem and progenitor cells (NSPCs) show high levels of fatty acid synthase (Fasn)-dependent de novo lipogenesis, a process that is controlled by Spot14 to regulate the rate of proliferation; this indicates a functional coupling between the regulation of lipid metabolism and adult NSPC proliferation.

    • Marlen Knobloch
    • Simon M. G. Braun
    • Sebastian Jessberger
    Research
    Nature
    Volume: 493, P: 226-230
  • Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids (PUFA), such as omega-3 fatty acids, are recognized for their lipid lowering and anti-inflammatory properties. Here, the authors show that endogenous lipid synthesis controls the use of PUFA and thus determine the therapeutic benefit of omega-3 fatty acid supplementation.

    • Anna Worthmann
    • Julius Ridder
    • Christian Schlein
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 15, P: 1-13
  • Germline mutations in the DNMT3A gene can cause an overgrowth syndrome associated with behavioural and hematopoietic phenotypes. Here the authors describe a mouse model of this syndrome that recapitulates many of these features, including conserved alterations in DNA methylation in the blood cells of both species.

    • Amanda M. Smith
    • Taylor A. LaValle
    • Timothy J. Ley
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 12, P: 1-18
  • The contribution of satellite glia to peripheral nerve regeneration is unclear. Here, the authors show that satellite glia are transcriptionally distinct from Schwann cells, share similarities with astrocytes, and, upon injury, they contribute to axon regeneration via Fasn-PPARα signalling pathway.

    • Oshri Avraham
    • Pan-Yue Deng
    • Valeria Cavalli
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 11, P: 1-17
  • The use of thiazolidinediones, drugs for type 2 diabetes that may also be useful for other chronic inflammatory disorders, is limited by fluid retention. Research in mice identifies a mechanism for this side effect and introduces a potential remedy (pages 861–866).

    • Clay F Semenkovich
    News & Views
    Nature Medicine
    Volume: 11, P: 822-824
  • 'Survival of the fittest' is based in part on the notion that genetic selection allows individuals to escape predators in the wild. A recent study indicates that selection for increased aerobic capacity may afford protection from cardiovascular risk factors associated with the metabolic syndrome.

    • Carlos Bernal-Mizrachi
    • Clay F Semenkovich
    News & Views
    Nature Medicine
    Volume: 12, P: 46-47
  • Inhibition of circulating fatty acid synthase with platensimycin reduces foam cell formation in vitro and decreases aortic atherosclerosis in ApoE-deficient mice, highlighting its potential as a therapeutic target.

    • Rodrigo Meade
    • Dina Ibrahim
    • Mohamed A. Zayed
    ResearchOpen Access
    Communications Biology
    Volume: 8, P: 1-13