Despite the 2023–2024 El Niño being weaker than 1997–1998, it resulted in the highest detrended sea level anomaly recorded across African coasts, indicating nonlinear ocean response to warming, based on satellite data from 1993 to 2024.
- Franck Eitel Kemgang Ghomsi
- Julienne Stroeve
- Moagabo Raogosha