Human germ cell tumours are a heterogeneous group of neoplasms that occur in the gonads and extragonadal sites along the midline of the body. This Review outlines a developmental pathogenetic model for the origin of all germ cell tumours, which is based on the unscheduled reprogramming of cells of the early embryo and germ line.
- J. Wolter Oosterhuis
- Leendert H. J. Looijenga