Although ruthenium nanomaterials have proven to be effective catalysts for H2 evolution, there is still room for activity improvements. Here, authors develop an efficient Ru/HfO2 electrocatalyst with tuned Ru-O-Hf bonds and oxygen vacancies that shows high activities for alkaline H2 evolution.
- Guangkai Li
- Haeseong Jang
- Jaephil Cho