Alterations of the mucosal microbiota, including Lactobacillus bacteria, are associated with infections caused by the fungus Candida albicans. Here, MacAlpine et al. show that some Lactobacillus strains produce a small molecule that blocks C. albicans filamentation and biofilm formation, and thus virulence, through inhibition of a fungal kinase.
- Jessie MacAlpine
- Martin Daniel-Ivad
- Leah E. Cowen