A genetic multicolor cell-labeling technique for Droshophila melanogaster, Drosophila Brainbow, is described and applied to the study of neural circuits. This method implements a variant of the mouse Brainbow strategy in combination with specific neuronal targeting using the Gal-4–upstream activating sequence system to select for epitope-tagged proteins detectable with immunofluorescence. Also in this issue, Hadjieconomou et al. develop a similar strategy, Flybow, to select for membrane-tethered fluorescent proteins.
- Stefanie Hampel
- Phuong Chung
- Julie H Simpson