The emergence of individualized medicine has spurred the need for the development of clinical decision-support systems (CDSSs) based on prediction models of treatment outcome. In radiation oncology, CDSSs combine clinical, imaging and molecular factors to achieve the highest accuracy to predict tumour response. Here, the authors provide an overview of these factors—including survival, recurrence patterns and toxicity—and discuss the methodology behind the multistage development of CDSSs.
- Philippe Lambin
- Ruud G. P. M. van Stiphout
- Andre Dekker