Nature Search

Plant PR1 rescues condensation of the plastid iron-sulfur protein by a fungal effector

There is a continuous arms race between pathogens and their host plants. Li et al. reveal that PR1 prevents entry of a fungal effector into plant cells from the apoplast that otherwise would quench host defence oxidizing agents via phase separation.

Jingtao Li
Limei Yang
Wenxing Liang
Research04 Oct 2024
Nature Plants

Volume: 10, P: 1775-1789
DeepSeek-R1 incentivizes reasoning in LLMs through reinforcement learning

A new artificial intelligence model, DeepSeek-R1, is introduced, demonstrating that the reasoning abilities of large language models can be incentivized through pure reinforcement learning, removing the need for human-annotated demonstrations.

Daya Guo
Dejian Yang
Zhen Zhang
ResearchOpen Access17 Sept 2025
Nature

Volume: 645, P: 633-638
Sperm DNA fragmentation index affect pregnancy outcomes and offspring safety in assisted reproductive technology

Fei Li
Xiaoyan Duan
Xing Ma
ResearchOpen Access03 Jan 2024
Scientific Reports

Volume: 14, P: 1-8
Particle-associated denitrification is the primary source of N₂O in oxic coastal waters

Incomplete denitrification associated with the micro-niche of marine particles, instead of nitrification as previously assumed, is a major source of N₂O in the turbid coastal waters, even though the water is well-oxygenated.

Xianhui S. Wan
Hua-Xia Sheng
Shuh-Ji Kao
ResearchOpen Access13 Dec 2023
Nature Communications

Volume: 14, P: 1-13
Small heat shock protein CRYAB inhibits intestinal mucosal inflammatory responses and protects barrier integrity through suppressing IKKβ activity

Weimin Xu
Yuegui Guo
Peng Du
ResearchOpen Access03 Sept 2019
Mucosal Immunology

Volume: 12, P: 1291-1303
Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis A6 ameliorates bone and muscle loss via modulating gut microbiota composition and enhancing butyrate production

Ming Chen
Yi Li
Peifu Tang
ResearchOpen Access25 Feb 2025
Bone Research

Volume: 13, P: 1-19
Asymmetric Ru-In atomic pairs promote highly active and stable acetylene hydrochlorination

Stable operation of acetylene hydrochlorination remains a challenge due to over-chlorination of Ru. Here, the authors propose a Ru-In atom pair with d-p orbital coupling that switches the thermodynamics of chlorination process and improves stability.

Yurui Fan
Haomiao Xu
Naiqiang Yan
ResearchOpen Access17 Jul 2024
Nature Communications

Volume: 15, P: 1-12
Contribution of uniparental disomy to fetal growth restriction: a whole-exome sequencing series in a prenatal setting

Mengmeng Li
Na Hao
Xiya Zhou
ResearchOpen Access02 Jan 2024
Scientific Reports

Volume: 14, P: 1-9
Prolonged hypoxia alleviates prolyl hydroxylation-mediated suppression of RIPK1 to promote necroptosis and inflammation

Zhang, Xu, Liu, Wang et al. identify an inhibitory mechanism for RIPK1 kinase through EGLN1/pVHL-mediated proline hydroxylation, which is disrupted upon prolonged hypoxia that activates RIPK1 activity to promote cell death and inflammation.

Tao Zhang
Daichao Xu
Wenyi Wei
Research03 Jul 2023
Nature Cell Biology

Volume: 25, P: 950-962
The histone H3K9 methyltransferase SUV39H links SIRT1 repression to myocardial infarction

The molecular pathways regulating the cardioprotective activity of deacetylase sirtuin-1 are unknown. Here, Yanget al. show that histone H3K9 methyltransferase SUV39H and HP1gamma cooperatively methylate H3K9 on the sirtuin-1 promoter and inhibit sirtuin-1 transcription, and show that inhibition of SUV39H in mice is cardioprotective.

Guang Yang
Xinyu Weng
Aijun Sun
ResearchOpen Access31 Mar 2017
Nature Communications

Volume: 8, P: 1-15
DAM-Faster RCNN: few-shot defect detection method for wood based on dual attention mechanism

Xingyu Tong
Zhihong Liang
Wei Dai
ResearchOpen Access02 Jul 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-14
Long-term fertilization promotes the microbial-mediated transformation of soil dissolved organic matter

Microbial-mediated transformation of dissolved organic matter molecules increases by 260% and 193% under long-term organic and chemical fertilization, respectively, according to a long-term soil fertilization experiments coupled with machine learning.

Mingming Xia
Pengfa Li
Ming Liu
ResearchOpen Access16 Feb 2025
Communications Earth & Environment

Volume: 6, P: 1-12
Carbon-nanomaterial-enabled terahertz technology

Carbon nanomaterials have strong electron–photon interactions in the terahertz range, gate-tunable photoresponse and high carrier mobilities. This Review provides a discussion of the use of carbon nanotubes and graphene for the generation, detection and modulation of terahertz waves.

Lijuan Xie
Carlos Criollo
Junichiro Kono
Reviews07 Aug 2025
Nature Reviews Physics

Volume: 7, P: 487-501
Mechanistic studies on the effect of berberine on methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus drug resistance through modulation of wall teichoteic acid

Fangfang Zhou
Xuemei Gu
Lei Wang
ResearchOpen Access17 Jul 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-11
Performance of genetic risk factors in prediction of trichloroethylene induced hypersensitivity syndrome

Yufei Dai
Ying Chen
Yuxin Zheng
ResearchOpen Access20 Jul 2015
Scientific Reports

Volume: 5, P: 1-8
Neuronal and glial 3D chromatin architecture informs the cellular etiology of brain disorders

The cellular heterogeneity in brain obscures the identification of robust cellular regulatory networks. Here the authors integrate genome-wide chromosome conformation data from sorted neurons and glia, with transcriptomic and enhancer profiles, to characterize cell-type-specific gene regulatory landscapes in the human brain, and provide insights into cell-type-specific gene regulatory networks in brain disorders.

Benxia Hu
Hyejung Won
Daniel H. Geschwind
ResearchOpen Access25 Jun 2021
Nature Communications

Volume: 12, P: 1-13
Berberine inhibits the tarO gene to impact MRSA cell wall synthesis

Xuemei Gu
Fangfang Zhou
Lei Wang
ResearchOpen Access26 Feb 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-12
Dynamic responses characteristics of bedrock and overburden layer slope with anchored frame piles based on shaking table test

Lei Wang
Qianhui Pu
Mingming Dai
ResearchOpen Access07 Feb 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-17
Reply to: Concerns about global phosphorus demand for lithium-iron-phosphate batteries in the light electric vehicle sector

Chengjian Xu
Qiang Dai
Bernhard Steubing
ResearchOpen Access06 Apr 2022
Communications Materials

Volume: 3, P: 1-2
Author Correction: Reply to: Concerns about global phosphorus demand for lithium-iron-phosphate batteries in the light electric vehicle sector

Chengjian Xu
Qiang Dai
Bernhard Steubing
Amendments and CorrectionsOpen Access19 May 2022
Communications Materials

Volume: 3, P: 1
Upregulation of CD81 in trophoblasts induces an imbalance of Treg/Th17 cells by promoting IL-6 expression in preeclampsia

Hailin Ding
Yimin Dai
Yali Hu
Research28 Nov 2018
Cellular & Molecular Immunology

Volume: 16, P: 302-312
MKL1 defines the H3K4Me3 landscape for NF-κB dependent inflammatory response

Liming Yu
Fei Fang
Yong Xu
ResearchOpen Access15 Mar 2017
Scientific Reports

Volume: 7, P: 1-13
Placenta-derived IL-32β activates neutrophils to promote preeclampsia development

Dan Liu
Qiang Li
Yali Hu
ResearchOpen Access11 Mar 2021
Cellular & Molecular Immunology

Volume: 18, P: 979-991
Identification of an amphipathic peptide sensor of the Bacillus subtilis fluid membrane microdomains

Yiping Jiang et al. show that a short amphipathic α-peptide ensures bacterial growth by guiding the phosphate acyltransferase PlsX to the fluid microdomains of bacterial membrane. This study provides insight into how the fluid membrane microdomains use their lipid environment to organize membrane proteins.

Yiping Jiang
Xin Dai
Zhihong Guo
ResearchOpen Access20 Aug 2019
Communications Biology

Volume: 2, P: 1-9
Overexpression of zinc finger protein 384 (ZNF 384), a poor prognostic predictor, promotes cell growth by upregulating the expression of Cyclin D1 in Hepatocellular carcinoma

Lifeng He
Xiaoxiao Fan
Hui Lin
ResearchOpen Access05 Jun 2019
Cell Death & Disease

Volume: 10, P: 1-12
Future material demand for automotive lithium-based batteries

Lithium-ion-based batteries are a key enabler for the global shift towards electric vehicles. Here, considering developments in battery chemistry and number of electric vehicles, analysis reveals the increasing amounts of lithium, cobalt and nickel that could be needed.

Chengjian Xu
Qiang Dai
Bernhard Steubing
ResearchOpen Access09 Dec 2020
Communications Materials

Volume: 1, P: 1-10
Exosomal lncRNA DOCK9-AS2 derived from cancer stem cell-like cells activated Wnt/β-catenin pathway to aggravate stemness, proliferation, migration, and invasion in papillary thyroid carcinoma

Wencheng Dai
Xiaoxia Jin
Weixian Chen
ResearchOpen Access11 Sept 2020
Cell Death & Disease

Volume: 11, P: 1-17
LncRNAs expression profiling in normal ovary, benign ovarian cyst and malignant epithelial ovarian cancer

Huan Wang
Ziyi Fu
Pengfei Xu
ResearchOpen Access12 Dec 2016
Scientific Reports

Volume: 6, P: 1-11
The tea plant reference genome and improved gene annotation using long-read and paired-end sequencing data

Enhua Xia
Fangdong Li
Xiaochun Wan
ResearchOpen Access15 Jul 2019
Scientific Data

Volume: 6, P: 1-9

Search

Plant PR1 rescues condensation of the plastid iron-sulfur protein by a fungal effector

DeepSeek-R1 incentivizes reasoning in LLMs through reinforcement learning

Sperm DNA fragmentation index affect pregnancy outcomes and offspring safety in assisted reproductive technology

Particle-associated denitrification is the primary source of N₂O in oxic coastal waters

Small heat shock protein CRYAB inhibits intestinal mucosal inflammatory responses and protects barrier integrity through suppressing IKKβ activity

Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis A6 ameliorates bone and muscle loss via modulating gut microbiota composition and enhancing butyrate production

Asymmetric Ru-In atomic pairs promote highly active and stable acetylene hydrochlorination

Contribution of uniparental disomy to fetal growth restriction: a whole-exome sequencing series in a prenatal setting

Prolonged hypoxia alleviates prolyl hydroxylation-mediated suppression of RIPK1 to promote necroptosis and inflammation

The histone H3K9 methyltransferase SUV39H links SIRT1 repression to myocardial infarction

DAM-Faster RCNN: few-shot defect detection method for wood based on dual attention mechanism

Long-term fertilization promotes the microbial-mediated transformation of soil dissolved organic matter

Carbon-nanomaterial-enabled terahertz technology

Mechanistic studies on the effect of berberine on methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus drug resistance through modulation of wall teichoteic acid

Performance of genetic risk factors in prediction of trichloroethylene induced hypersensitivity syndrome

Neuronal and glial 3D chromatin architecture informs the cellular etiology of brain disorders

Berberine inhibits the tarO gene to impact MRSA cell wall synthesis

Dynamic responses characteristics of bedrock and overburden layer slope with anchored frame piles based on shaking table test

Reply to: Concerns about global phosphorus demand for lithium-iron-phosphate batteries in the light electric vehicle sector

Author Correction: Reply to: Concerns about global phosphorus demand for lithium-iron-phosphate batteries in the light electric vehicle sector

Upregulation of CD81 in trophoblasts induces an imbalance of Treg/Th17 cells by promoting IL-6 expression in preeclampsia

MKL1 defines the H3K4Me3 landscape for NF-κB dependent inflammatory response

Placenta-derived IL-32β activates neutrophils to promote preeclampsia development

Identification of an amphipathic peptide sensor of the Bacillus subtilis fluid membrane microdomains

Overexpression of zinc finger protein 384 (ZNF 384), a poor prognostic predictor, promotes cell growth by upregulating the expression of Cyclin D1 in Hepatocellular carcinoma

Future material demand for automotive lithium-based batteries

Exosomal lncRNA DOCK9-AS2 derived from cancer stem cell-like cells activated Wnt/β-catenin pathway to aggravate stemness, proliferation, migration, and invasion in papillary thyroid carcinoma

LncRNAs expression profiling in normal ovary, benign ovarian cyst and malignant epithelial ovarian cancer

The tea plant reference genome and improved gene annotation using long-read and paired-end sequencing data

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