Yin et al. show that motor learning is delayed in mice with 16p11.2 deletion, associated with abnormal ensemble activity and delayed spine remodeling in motor cortex and reduced activity of of locus coeruleus noradrenergic neurons. The motor-related abnormalities were rescued by activation of ocus coeruleus noradrenergic neurons.
- Xuming Yin
- Nathaniel Jones
- Simon X. Chen