In this work, we report a strategy to build programmable atom equivalents (PAEs) with tailorable DNA bond length and bond energy using DNA encoders carrying consecutive adenines (polyA). We find that the bond length and bond energy can be tuned by programming the topologic configurations of the DNA encoders, which lead to differently leveled bonds and asymmetric PAEs allowing for directional, hierarchical assembly of multi-particle structures. This programmable bonding system may provide a new route for building complex plasmonic superstructures.
- Xiaoliang Chen
- Xiaoguo Liu
- Jiang Li