Compartmentalization within living cells is vital to orchestrate intracellular processes, but effective compartmentalization and organization within synthetic cells remains a key challenge. Here, the authors report a lab-on-a-chip system to reversibly trigger the formation of peptide-based coacervates as membraneless organelles via pH/temperature/osmolyte variations within cell-mimicking confinements.
- Chang Chen
- Ketan A. Ganar
- Siddharth Deshpande