SRP-type GTPases deviate from other GTPases in that they are not activated by GTPase-activating proteins (GAPs). New studies show that the MinD-type protein YlxH activates the SRP-GTPase FlhF, which is involved in flagellar biosynthesis. The crystal structure of the Bacillus subtilis FlhF–effector complex reveals the mechanism of activation, the general concept of which may also apply to RNA-mediated activation of the SRP-GTPases Ffh and FtsY.
- Gert Bange
- Nico Kümmerer
- Irmgard Sinning