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Showing 1–2 of 2 results
Advanced filters: Author: Ronni Grapenthin Clear advanced filters
  • The 2011 eruption of a 20-km-high volcanic plume from Grímsvötn Volcano, Iceland, led to the closure of northern European airspace. Geodetic measurements from the volcano reveal a correlation between plume height, surface deformation and magma-chamber pressure, with a delay of an hour, implying that volcanic-plume behaviour can be predicted before eruption onset.

    • Sigrún Hreinsdóttir
    • Freysteinn Sigmundsson
    • Bergrún Arna Óladóttir
    Research
    Nature Geoscience
    Volume: 7, P: 214-218
  • Large-volume volcanic eruptions can occur despite only limited precursory activity. Here the authors show that modelling the combined effects of buoyant magma, viscoelastic earth behaviour, and sustained magma channels can explain such behaviour of volcanoes and gives an estimate of pressure evolution in magma bodies.

    • Freysteinn Sigmundsson
    • Virginie Pinel
    • Tadashi Yamasaki
    ResearchOpen Access
    Nature Communications
    Volume: 11, P: 1-11