Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Year in Review
  • Published:

SOCIAL AND ETHICAL ISSUES IN 2021

Staying on track to achieve racial justice in kidney care

The dramatic increase in advocacy and scholarly work on the impact of structural racism on health inequities that began in 2020 has been sustained in the past year. In response to the call for action on these issues, the nephrology community has developed policy-based mitigation strategies and continues to examine our role in promoting health equity and justice in the care of patients with kidney disease.

Key advances

  • The nephrology community is leading by example to address harms of racialized medical practices in clinical algorithms by removing the long-standing inclusion of a Black race modifier in equations to estimate kidney function in patients7.

  • Efforts to ensure equitable access to transplantation and equitable outcomes for all transplant patients will remain unrealized unless we acknowledge and counter systemic, institutional and interpersonal racism6,8.

  • Associations between racial disparities in the built environment, such as the integrity of community water sources, can be linked with racial disparities between Black and white patients diagnosed with kidney failure9.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Relevant articles

Open Access articles citing this article.

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

References

  1. Bignall, O. N. R. II & Crews, D. C. Stony the road we trod: towards racial justice in kidney care. Nat. Rev. Nephrol. 17, 79–80 (2021).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Nguyen, K. H. et al. Evaluation of racial, ethnic, and socioeconomic disparities in initiation of kidney failure treatment during the first 4 months of the COVID-19 pandemic. JAMA Netw. Open 4, e2127369 (2021).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Eberly, L. A. et al. Association of race/ethnicity, gender, and socioeconomic status with sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor use among patients with diabetes in the US. JAMA Netw. Open 4, e216139 (2021).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Golestaneh, L. et al. The role of place in disparities affecting Black men receiving hemodialysis. Kidney Int. Rep. 6, 357–365 (2020).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Ahmed, S. et al. Examining the potential impact of race multiplier utilization in estimated glomerular filtration rate calculation on African-American care outcomes. J. Gen. Intern. Med. 36, 464–471 (2021).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Zelnick, L. R., Leca, N., Young, B. & Bansal, N. Association of the estimated glomerular filtration rate with vs without a coefficient for race with time to eligibility for kidney transplant. JAMA Netw. Open 4, e2034004 (2021).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Delgado, C. et al. A unifying approach for GFR estimation: recommendations of the NKF-ASN Task Force on reassessing the inclusion of race in diagnosing kidney disease. Am. J. Kidney Dis. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.ajkd.2021.08.003 (2021).

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  8. Purnell, T. S., Simpson, D. C., Callender, C. O. & Boulware, L. E. Dismantling structural racism as a root cause of racial disparities in COVID-19 and transplantation. Am. J. Transplant. 21, 2327–2332 (2021).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Danziger, J., Mukamal, K. J. & Weinhandl, E. Associations of community water lead concentrations with haemoglobin concentrations and erythropoietin-stimulating agent use among patients with advanced CKD. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. 32, 2425–2434 (2021).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Keisha Gibson.

Ethics declarations

Competing interests

The authors declare no competing interests.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Mohottige, D., Gibson, K. Staying on track to achieve racial justice in kidney care. Nat Rev Nephrol 18, 72–73 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41581-021-00520-5

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41581-021-00520-5

This article is cited by

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing