Name of the disease (synonyms)
Alagille syndrome (ALGS); Alagille syndrome 1 (ALGS1); Alagille syndrome 2 (ALGS2). Other synonyms include Alagille–Watson Syndrome (AWS); cholestasis with peripheral pulmonary stenosis; arteriohepatic dysplasia (AHD); hepatic ductular hypoplasia, syndrome; Miller–Watson syndrome.1, 2, 3, 4
OMIM# of the disease
ALGS1: 118450; ALGS2: 610205
Analysed genes or DNA/chromosome segments
JAG1 (Jagged1 gene; locus 20p12.2; disease ALGS1); NOTCH2 (Notch2 gene; locus 1p12-p11; disease ALGS2).
OMIM# of the gene(s)
JAG1 (601920); NOTCH2 (600275).
Review of the analytical and clinical validity as well as of the clinical utility of DNA-based testing for mutations in the
JAG1
and
NOTCH2
genes in diagnostic, predictive and prenatal settings and for risk assessment in relatives.
- Laura D Leonard
- Grace Chao
- Nancy B Spinner