Individuals are increasingly self-reporting gluten sensitivity and placing themselves on a gluten-free diet without diagnosis of coeliac disease or IgE-mediated allergy. This new clinical entity has been termed noncoeliac gluten sensitivity (NCGS). In this Review, the authors provide an overview of NCGS, including immunopathogenesis, clinical features, diagnosis and management, as well as the controversies associated with this condition.
- Imran Aziz
- Marios Hadjivassiliou
- David S. Sanders