Photoinduced transitions between the solid, glass, and liquid states based on molecular photoswitches promise an enormous variety of applications, such as photoswitchable adhesives, which contribute to material recycling for a sustainable future in the era of composite materials. In this review, we highlight recent progress in the photoinduced transitions of small molecules and polymers and systematically discuss the molecular designs, mechanisms, applications, merits and demerits, and future challenges in each photoswitch and the whole field.
- Keiichi Imato
- Naoki Kaneda
- Yousuke Ooyama