Body fluid-derived stem cells (BFSCs) have been used as a stem cell source in animal models of regenerative diseases. In this Perspective, the authors present the characteristics and immunomodulatory properties of different BFSCs, focusing on the therapeutic potential of these cells in the treatment of genitourinary conditions and discussing challenges in the clinical translation of BFCSs in urinary regeneration.
- Ru-Lin Huang
- Qingfeng Li
- Yuanyuan Zhang