Nature Search

Background Selections of the Pale and Melanic Forms of the Cryptic Moth, Phigalia titea (Cramer)

T. D. SARGENT
Research10 May 1969
Nature

Volume: 222, P: 585-586
A pangenome and pantranscriptome of hexaploid oat

A pangenome of oat, assembled from 33 wild and domesticated oat lines, sheds light on the evolution and genetic diversity of this cereal crop and will aid genomics-assisted breeding to improve productivity and sustainability.

Raz Avni
Nadia Kamal
Martin Mascher
ResearchOpen Access29 Oct 2025
Nature

Volume: 649, P: 131-139
Computational signatures of uncertainty are reflected in motor cortex excitatory neurochemistry

Using computational modelling and neurochemical analysis, this study shows how motor cortex excitatory signals guide belief updating and adaptive learning in uncertain environments.

Nazia Jassim
Peter Thestrup Waade
Rebecca P. Lawson
ResearchOpen Access04 Nov 2025
Nature Communications

Volume: 16, P: 1-14
Baseline brain function in the preadolescents of the ABCD Study

This paper reports activation patterns for fMRI tasks assessing response inhibition, working memory and reward processing obtained at baseline in the longitudinal ABCD Study, providing a reference for research into adolescent brain development.

B. Chaarani
S. Hahn
H. P. Garavan
Research07 Jun 2021
Nature Neuroscience

Volume: 24, P: 1176-1186
SLFN11 counteracts the RFWD3-PRIMPOL DNA damage tolerance axis to restrain gapped DNA synthesis in response to replication stress

SLFN11 is a predictive marker of chemosensitivity that results in elevated replication stress, but how it regulates replication fork dynamics remains unclear. Here, the authors use super-resolution microscopy to determine how SLFN11 inhibits the function of RFWD3- PRIMPOL to suppress fork restart.

Kate E. Coleman
Dong-Woo Shin
Tony T. Huang
ResearchOpen Access10 Dec 2025
Nature Communications

Volume: 16, P: 1-17
Release of cyclic AMP from rat superior cervical ganglia after stimulation of synthesis in vitro

H. CRAMER
T. LINDL
Research24 May 1974
Nature

Volume: 249, P: 380-382
Stakeholder perceptions and planning implications for urban rewilding as a nature-based solution in Poland

Giuseppe T. Cirella
Jarosław Kempa
Michael J. Rościszewski-Dodgson
ResearchOpen Access17 Dec 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 16, P: 1-13
Minute-scale Schrödinger-cat state of spin-5/2 atoms

Using spin-5/2 nuclei of ¹⁷³Yb atoms trapped in an optical lattice, a Schrödinger-cat state persists for a coherence time of 1.4 × 10³ s. In measuring external magnetic fields, the cat state exhibits a sensitivity approaching the Heisenberg limit.

Y. A. Yang
W.-T. Luo
Z.-T. Lu
Research01 Nov 2024
Nature Photonics

Volume: 19, P: 89-94
Psychotropic medications and their interactions with subcortical brain volume in bipolar disorder: An ENIGMA mega-analysis

Sinead King
John O’Connor
Tamsyn E. Van Rheenen
ResearchOpen Access15 Jan 2026
Molecular Psychiatry

P: 1-13
Penicillinases from Gram-Positive and Gram-Negative Bacteria: A Thermodynamic Difference

J. T. SMITH
J. M. T. HAMILTON-MILLER
Research23 Feb 1963
Nature

Volume: 197, P: 769-770
Social value shift in favour of biodiversity conservation in the United States

A large survey in 19 US states covering just over a decade shows that values regarding wildlife are shifting toward seeing it as one’s community, as opposed to a resource to use for human benefit.

Michael J. Manfredo
Tara L. Teel
Shinobu Kitayama
Research07 Dec 2020
Nature Sustainability

Volume: 4, P: 323-330
Management in Scotland

T. H. HAWKINS
Research12 Jul 1952
Nature

Volume: 170, P: 65-66
Reliable variability in subjective responses to parenteral hydromorphone administration: empirical confirmation of an opioid non-responder phenotype

Jennifer D. Ellis
Eleanor Blair Towers
Patrick H. Finan
ResearchOpen Access18 Nov 2025
Neuropsychopharmacology

Volume: 51, P: 455-463
Repeated quantum error correction on a continuously encoded qubit by real-time feedback

Large-scale quantum information processing requires the continuous protection of quantum states against errors. Here, the authors demonstrate active quantum error correction that improves the dephasing time of quantum states using a diamond quantum processor.

J. Cramer
N. Kalb
T. H. Taminiau
ResearchOpen Access05 May 2016
Nature Communications

Volume: 7, P: 1-7
Unifying speed limit, thermodynamic uncertainty relation and Heisenberg principle via bulk-boundary correspondence

In classical and quantum thermodynamics, a trade-off between speed, precision and cost is of relevance for problems in open quantum dynamics and various biomolecular processes. By employing bulk-boundary correspondence, the authors uncover connection between thermodynamic uncertainty relations and speed limit relations.

Yoshihiko Hasegawa
ResearchOpen Access17 May 2023
Nature Communications

Volume: 14, P: 1-10
Persistence of Sudanophilic Lipid in Sections of Mummified Tissue

A. T. SANDISON
Research17 Jan 1959
Nature

Volume: 183, P: 196-197
An Electron Microscope Study of the ‘Chloride-Secretory Cell’ of Salmo Salar L., with Reference to Plasma-Electrolyte Regulation

LAWRENCE T. THREADGOLD
ARTHUR HILLIER HOUSTON
Research13 May 1961
Nature

Volume: 190, P: 612-614
Weight loss outcomes are generally worse for dogs and cats with class II obesity, defined as > 40% overweight

H. A. O. Broome
G. R. T. Woods-Lee
A. J. German
ResearchOpen Access27 Dec 2023
Scientific Reports

Volume: 13, P: 1-16
Expression of class I major histocompatibility antigens switched off by highly oncogenic adenovirus 12 in transformed rat cells

P. I. Schrier
R. Bernards
A. J. van der Eb
Research27 Oct 1983
Nature

Volume: 305, P: 771-775
Leveraging automated machine learning to benchmark, deconstruct, and compare frailty indices for predicting adverse spinal surgery outcomes

Attri Ghosh
Philip J. Freda
Corey T. Walker
ResearchOpen Access10 Jan 2026
Scientific Reports

Volume: 16, P: 1-12
A computational reward learning account of social media engagement

Despite the popularity of social media, the psychological processes that drive people to engage in it remain poorly understood. The authors applied a computational modeling approach to data from multiple social media platforms to show that engagement can be explained by mechanisms of reward learning.

Björn Lindström
Martin Bellander
David M. Amodio
ResearchOpen Access26 Feb 2021
Nature Communications

Volume: 12, P: 1-10
Inhibition of Penicillinases from Gram-Positive and Gram-Negative Bacteria by Substrate Analogues

J. M. T. HAMILTON-MILLER
J. T. SMITH
Research07 Mar 1964
Nature

Volume: 201, P: 999-1001
Mutual-information based optimal experimental design for hyperpolarized \(^{13}\)C-pyruvate MRI

Prashant K. Jha
Christopher Walker
David T. Fuentes
ResearchOpen Access23 Oct 2023
Scientific Reports

Volume: 13, P: 1-13
Cortical glutamate and GABA are related to compulsive behaviour in individuals with obsessive compulsive disorder and healthy controls

The neurochemical basis of compulsive behaviour is not well understood. Here, the authors show that levels of glutamate and GABA in the supplementary motor area and anterior cingulate cortex relate to compulsive behaviour in healthy controls and individuals with OCD.

Marjan Biria
Paula Banca
Trevor W. Robbins
ResearchOpen Access27 Jun 2023
Nature Communications

Volume: 14, P: 1-13
Evolution of Rifting in Africa

R. W. GIRDLER
J. D. FAIRHEAD
W. T. C. SOWERBUTTS
Research20 Dec 1969
Nature

Volume: 224, P: 1178-1182
Evaluation of the US COVID-19 Scenario Modeling Hub for informing pandemic response under uncertainty

The US COVID-19 Scenario Modeling Hub produced medium to long term projections based on different epidemic scenarios. In this study, the authors evaluate 14 rounds of projections by comparing them to the epidemic trajectories that occurred, and discuss lessons learned for future similar projects.

Emily Howerton
Lucie Contamin
Justin Lessler
ResearchOpen Access20 Nov 2023
Nature Communications

Volume: 14, P: 1-15
Trend of Cæsium-137 in the Effluent of a Large City

T. R. FOLSOM
G. J. MOHANRAO
Research17 Dec 1960
Nature

Volume: 188, P: 979-982
Evaluation of FluSight influenza forecasting in the 2021–22 and 2022–23 seasons with a new target laboratory-confirmed influenza hospitalizations

This manuscript evaluates forecasts of laboratory-confirmed influenza hospital admissions, a new target for influenza forecasting in the United States. Across two influenza seasons, the FluSight ensemble is robust compared to submitted models.

Sarabeth M. Mathis
Alexander E. Webber
Rebecca K. Borchering
ResearchOpen Access26 Jul 2024
Nature Communications

Volume: 15, P: 1-13
Stimulation of Renal Growth in the Rat by Folic Acid

D. M. TAYLOR
G. THRELFALL
A. T. BUCK
Research29 Oct 1966
Nature

Volume: 212, P: 472-474
Safety and efficacy of 3- and 5-day regimens of levamisole in loiasis: a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind clinical trial

Loiasis poses significant treatment challenges, particularly in regions where onchocerciasis is hypoendemic and coendemic. Here, the authors demonstrate that a 5-day levamisole regimen is safe and more effective than shorter treatments in reducing Loa loa microfilarial densities, offering an alternative approach for managing loiasis in affected areas.

Cédric B. Chesnais
Marlhand C. Hemilembolo
Jérémy T. Campillo
ResearchOpen Access04 Jul 2025
Nature Communications

Volume: 16, P: 1-11
Efficacy and safety of using auditory-motor entrainment to improve walking after stroke: a multi-site randomized controlled trial of InTandem^TM

Post-stroke walking impairment is a significant public health concern. Here, the authors perform an interventional, randomized controlled trial evaluating the efficacy and safety of InTandem™, an autonomous neurorehabilitation system utilizing auditory-motor entrainment to improve walking after stroke.

Louis N. Awad
Arun Jayaraman
Sabrina R. Taylor
ResearchOpen Access08 Feb 2024
Nature Communications

Volume: 15, P: 1-11
Mapping brain growth and sex differences across prenatal to postnatal development

Yumnah T. Khan
Alex Tsompanidis
Simon Baron-Cohen
ResearchOpen Access15 Jan 2026
Scientific Reports

Volume: 16, P: 1-14
A sparse wavelength aware learning framework for robust FSO channel estimation

S. Senthilkumar
R. Balakrishnan
T. Senthil Kumar
ResearchOpen Access10 Dec 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 16, P: 1-20
Structure of α-Keratin

R. D. B. FRASER
T. P. MACRAE
G. E. ROGERS
Research28 Feb 1959
Nature

Volume: 183, P: 592-594
Data-driven clinical decision support tool for diagnosing mild cognitive impairment in Parkinson’s disease

Gabriel Martínez Tirado
Patricia Martins Conde
Jean-Paul Nicolay
ResearchOpen Access12 Jan 2026
npj Parkinson's Disease

Volume: 12, P: 1-13
Surface Tension and Ferment Action

HORACE T. BROWN
Research05 Aug 1915
Nature

Volume: 95, P: 616-617
Uniform dynamics of cohesin-mediated loop extrusion in living human cells

Live-cell fluorescence microscopy and polymer simulations in human HCT116 cells show similar cohesin density, residence times and extrusion speed across multiple genomic regions.

Thomas Sabaté
Benoît Lelandais
Christophe Zimmer
ResearchOpen Access14 Nov 2025
Nature Genetics

Volume: 57, P: 3152-3164
Reduced adaptation of glutamatergic stress response is associated with pessimistic expectations in depression

Stress is a major risk for mental illness that is known to impact glutamate function in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC). Using magnetic resonance spectroscopy we find evidence for an adaptive mPFC glutamate response to stress in healthy adults that is notably impaired in patients with major depression.

Jessica A. Cooper
Makiah R. Nuutinen
Michael T. Treadway
ResearchOpen Access26 May 2021
Nature Communications

Volume: 12, P: 1-12
Comparing the effectiveness of monetary versus moral motives in environmental campaigning

Environmental campaigns often promote energy conservation by appealing to economic rather than environmental concerns, assuming self-interest drives people’s behaviour. New research discredits such conventional wisdom and shows that, at least in some cases, it is more effective to call on people’s interest in protecting the biosphere to encourage behavioural changes.

J. W. Bolderdijk
L. Steg
T. Postmes
Research09 Dec 2012
Nature Climate Change

Volume: 3, P: 413-416
Restricted diversity of dental calculus methanogens over five centuries, France

Hong T. T. Huynh
Vanessa D. Nkamga
Michel Drancourt
ResearchOpen Access11 May 2016
Scientific Reports

Volume: 6, P: 1-6
Structure of a Mammalian Serine tRNA

M. STAEHELIN
H. ROGG
W. WEHRLI
Research28 Sept 1968
Nature

Volume: 219, P: 1363-1365
UM171 glues asymmetric CRL3–HDAC1/2 assembly to degrade CoREST corepressors

UM171 promotes corepressor degradation by acting as a molecular glue to induce KBTBD4–HDAC1/2 interactions with the help of inositol hexakisphosphate.

Megan J. R. Yeo
Olivia Zhang
Ning Zheng
ResearchOpen Access12 Feb 2025
Nature

Volume: 639, P: 232-240
Experimental creation of quantum Zeno subspaces by repeated multi-spin projections in diamond

Repeated observations of quantum states inhibit coherent evolution through the Zeno effect, providing opportunities for controlling multi-qubit systems. Here the authors demonstrate that projecting joint observables of three spins in diamond creates quantum Zeno subspaces that suppress dephasing.

N. Kalb
J. Cramer
T. H. Taminiau
ResearchOpen Access07 Oct 2016
Nature Communications

Volume: 7, P: 1-6
An integrated RF-receive/B₀-shim array coil boosts performance of whole-brain MR spectroscopic imaging at 7 T

Morteza Esmaeili
Jason Stockmann
Ovidiu C. Andronesi
ResearchOpen Access14 Sept 2020
Scientific Reports

Volume: 10, P: 1-17
Coevolution of Danaid butterflies with their host plants

J. A. EDGAR
C. C. J. CULVENOR
T. E. PLISKE
Research23 Aug 1974
Nature

Volume: 250, P: 646-648
Training for Scientific Research

T. S. PATTERSON
Research17 Jun 1915
Nature

Volume: 95, P: 425-426
The Jamaican Species of Peripatus

T. D. A. COCKERELL
Research31 Jan 1901
Nature

Volume: 63, P: 325-326
BRCA2 prevents PARPi-mediated PARP1 retention to protect RAD51 filaments

The tumour-suppressor protein BRCA2 is discovered to have a previously undescribed role in maintaining genomic integrity and the sensitivity of PARP1 inhibitors.

Sudipta Lahiri
George Hamilton
Eli Rothenberg
Research26 Mar 2025
Nature

Volume: 640, P: 1103-1111
Effect of reduced litter size on the suckling behaviour of developing rats

MARTIN H. TEICHER
JOHN T. KENNY
Research19 Oct 1978
Nature

Volume: 275, P: 644-646
An immunoglobulin heavy-chain gene is altered in two T-cell clones

A. Forster
M. Hobart
T. H. Rabbitts
Research28 Aug 1980
Nature

Volume: 286, P: 897-899

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