Table 2 Classification results of different feature components DMCE-Net with VGG on the AHE Dataset

From: Dual-stream multi-layer cross encoding network for texture analysis of architectural heritage elements

Category

DMCE-Net

Intra-layer encoding stream

Intra-layer sign encoding stream

Intra-layer magnitude encoding stream

Inter-layer encoding stream

Inter-layer sign encoding stream

Inter-layer magnitude encoding stream

1

96.63 ± 0.013

96.46 ± 0.013

94.72 ± 0.017

96.05 ± 0.015

95.92 ± 0.014

94.53 ± 0.015

95.68 ± 0.013

2

87.47 ± 0.032

86.33 ± 0.036

82.14 ± 0.042

82.88 ± 0.037

83.84 ± 0.038

77.14 ± 0.039

83.41 ± 0.040

3

90.45 ± 0.018

90.92 ± 0.019

87.58 ± 0.022

87.69 ± 0.025

84.88 ± 0.020

79.62 ± 0.027

83.18 ± 0.021

4

96.04 ± 0.009

96.22 ± 0.008

93.57 ± 0.012

94.91 ± 0.011

93.65 ± 0.013

90.87 ± 0.014

93.34 ± 0.013

5

97.82 ± 0.013

98.07 ± 0.011

98.15 ± 0.013

97.82 ± 0.013

97.14 ± 0.015

95.48 ± 0.019

97.37 ± 0.014

6

96.77 ± 0.016

96.80 ± 0.014

95.45 ± 0.014

95.49 ± 0.014

92.92 ± 0.016

91.66 ± 0.021

92.20 ± 0.019

7

83.75 ± 0.046

82.30 ± 0.043

77.68 ± 0.050

77.16 ± 0.044

78.27 ± 0.045

70.35 ± 0.048

77.63 ± 0.038

8

97.10 ± 0.010

97.15 ± 0.010

95.62 ± 0.012

96.18 ± 0.012

95.63 ± 0.012

93.54 ± 0.014

95.42 ± 0.012

9

89.34 ± 0.045

88.39 ± 0.044

86.62 ± 0.045

85.41 ± 0.049

85.93 ± 0.047

81.67 ± 0.058

85.84 ± 0.048

10

98.69 ± 0.008

98.43 ± 0.009

97.80 ± 0.009

97.86 ± 0.011

98.25 ± 0.007

97.50 ± 0.009

98.41 ± 0.008

11

96.85 ± 0.013

96.19 ± 0.014

94.79 ± 0.016

95.68 ± 0.015

95.51 ± 0.013

94.39 ± 0.015

95.12 ± 0.016

Total

95.27 ± 0.004

95.05 ± 0.004

93.02 ± 0.005

93.53 ± 0.006

92.93 ± 0.005

90.08 ± 0.006

92.30 ± 0.006