Table 1 Quantity statistics and test methods of different types of jade-and-stone artifacts

Marble

49

-

FTIR, 3D-FS, SEM, LA - ICP - MS

Nephrite jade

-

4

FTIR, XRD

Shell

3

-

FTIR, XRD

Serpentine

2

-

FTIR, LA - ICP - MS

Quartz

3

2

FTIR

Mica

1

2

FTIR

Malachite

3

-

FTIR, UV–Vis

Jet

1

-

CRM

Slate

2

XRD

Turquoise

19

17

FTIR, UV–Vis, LA - ICP - MS

Black talc

-

12

FTIR, XRF