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Reflections on the early years of neonatology. Paul R. Swyer: the beginnings of Canadian neonatology at The Hospital for Sick Children in Toronto and insights into his early career

Journal of Perinatology volume 38, pages 297–305 (2018)Cite this article

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The 20th Century witnessed significant breakthroughs in the treatment of a wide range of newborn and infant maladies as pediatricians sharpened their focus on the high mortality rate for premature and low-birth-weight infants. During the 1950s and 60s, a handful of highly creative pediatricians from around the globe concentrated intently on understanding the unique physiology of the newborn. These physicians collaborated with their colleagues in basic science departments and adapted the latest research to modify their treatments and equipment. As a result, research laboratories and specialized nursing facilities were established to treat critically ill infants. In the midst of these developments, a young pediatrician with a keen interest in treating fragile newborns moved from his home in England to Canada.

Swyer began his illustrious career in the 1940s by following in his father’s footsteps and pursuing the study of medicine. However, military service in World War II interrupted his training. He selected the specialty of pediatrics, but when the war ended, a large number of military personnel were returning to resume positions they had held previously.

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Fig. 5: Dr. Swyer helped form a new neonatal international organization in 1970
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Authors and Affiliations

  1. CNR Communications, Brentwood, TN, 37027, USA

    Corey Nason Reese

  2. Department of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA

    Jeff Reese

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  1. Corey Nason Reese
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Correspondence to Jeff Reese.

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Reese, C.N., Reese, J. Reflections on the early years of neonatology. Paul R. Swyer: the beginnings of Canadian neonatology at The Hospital for Sick Children in Toronto and insights into his early career. J Perinatol 38, 297–305 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41372-017-0015-5

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