Table 1 Description of children and mothers in the iABC cohort study (n = 314)

From: Body composition during early infancy and its relation with body composition at 4 years of age in Jimma, an Ethiopian prospective cohort study

Birth characteristics a

 Fat-free mass, kg

2.8 ± 0.3

 Fat mass, kg

0.2 ± 0.2

 Weight, kg

3.1 ± 0.4

 Length, cm

49.2 ± 1.9

 Male sex, n (%)

164 (52.2)

 Birth order, n (%)

   1st

152 (48.4)

   2nd

82 (26.1)

   ≥3rd

80 (25.5)

 Maternal age at delivery, years

24.8 ± 4.6

 Maternal education, n (%)

   No school

19 (6.1)

   Primary

195 (62.1)

   ≥Secondary

100 (31.8)

Postnatal characteristics 04 years

 Postnatal maternal BMI, kg/m2

22.3 ± 3.5

 Breastfeeding status at 3.5 months, n (%)

   Exclusive

74 (23.6)

   Predominant

127 (40.4)

   Partial

103 (32.8)

   No breastfeeding

10 (3.2)

 FM accretion from 0 to 4 months, SD score

−0.03 ± 1.0

 FFM accretion from 0 to 6 months, SD score

0.02 ± 1.1

Child characteristics at 4 years

 Child age, months

48.3 ± 0.8

 Fat-free mass, kg

10.9 ± 1.2

 Fat mass, kg

3.8 ± 1.4

 Stunted (HAZ < −2), n (%)

71 (22.6)

  1. iABC infant Anthropometry and Body Composition
  2. Data are shown as mean ± SD unless otherwise stated
  3. aData were obtained within 48 h after delivery