Fig. 1: Change in diabetes status: 5-AVAB tertiles.
From: 5-Aminovaleric acid betaine predicts impaired glucose metabolism and diabetes
5-AVAB tertiles calculated from log-transformed valerobetaine values. Diabetes status is classified as 1 = “no diabetes”, 2 = “impaired fasting glucose or impaired glucose tolerance” or 3 = “type 2 diabetes mellitus”. “Progression” is defined as an upward change in status from T0 to T18, and “Remission” is defined as a downward change.
