Table 3 Distribution of the cardiovascular, metabolic, and socio-familial parameters considered for the tool screening summary score.
Parameters | Number of patients (%) |
|---|---|
Waist circumference/height ratio >0.5 | 255 (80.95%) |
Body mass index (z-score) ≥2 | 276 (87.07%) |
Pubertal stage (Tanner) >1 | 210 (66.25%) |
Birth weight appropriateness (SGA or LGA) | 47 (15.36%) |
Gestational age (<37 week) | 16 (5.76%) |
Presence of maternal diseases during pregnancy | 158 (50.97%) |
Exposure to environmental factors during pregnancy in mother | 74 (27.51%) |
Exposure to environmental factors during pregnancy in father | 11 (4.28%) |
Presence of familiar/genetic risks | 212 (68.61%) |
Adiposity rebound (<6 years) | 26 (11.76%) |
Low socioeconomic familiar status | 58 (24.17%) |
Low aderence to MD Kidmed | 111 (35.02%) |
Gestational weight gain (≥10 kg) | 197 (77.87%) |
Cesarean section | 115 (36.98%) |
Non-exclusive breastfeeding | 99 (32.78%) |
Timing of cow’s milk introduction (<12 months) | 40 (14.04%) |
Timing of complementary feeding (<6 months) | 56 (19.58%) |
Infants’ antibiotics exposure | 34 (12.78%) |
Inappropriate bottle use | 29 (14.01%) |
Sleep duration below age-specific WHO recommendations | 49 (16.44%) |
Inappropriate physical level or sedentary | 254 (83.28%) |
Pathological blood pressure | 29 (12.29%) |