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Robot-assisted MRI/US transperineal target prostate biopsy with Biobot Mona Lisa 2.0: first experience in Europe

Abstract

Introduction

The Mona Lisa 2.0 robotic platform integrates MRI/ultrasound fusion, AI-based prostate segmentation, and automated needle trajectory planning to optimize transperineal targeted biopsy (TB) precision.

Case presentation

We report the first European experience in 10 consecutive patients undergoing robot-assisted TB, with optional systematic cores. Clinically significant prostate cancer was detected in all rTB procedures. Standard cores added limited diagnostic yield and mainly sampled perilesional “penumbra” areas. Mean biopsy duration was 12.9 min, no peri- or post-procedural complications occurred, and high-quality tissue samples were consistently obtained.

Conclusions

These preliminary data confirm feasibility, safety, and reproducibility of Mona Lisa 2.0 robotic platform, as a new kid on the block in urologic robotic armamentarium.

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Fig. 1: The Biobot system.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by FPRC 5×1000 Ministero della Salute 2021 EMAGEN and Italian Ministry of Health, Ricerca Corrente 2025.

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Manuscript writing: EC. Data collection: GB, GV, SL, PA, MS, MO, AP. Statistical analysis: EC, GB. Supervision: DA, SDL, AS, AC, FP.

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Correspondence to Enrico Checcucci.

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The authors declare no competing interests.

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Checcucci, E., Bignante, G., Volpi, G. et al. Robot-assisted MRI/US transperineal target prostate biopsy with Biobot Mona Lisa 2.0: first experience in Europe. Prostate Cancer Prostatic Dis (2026). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41391-026-01094-8

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