Table 3 Coordinates of peak activations observed in subgroup meta-analyses.

From: Consistent cortico-basal ganglia-cerebellar activation in early motor sequence learning: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Cluster	MNI coordinates			SDM-Z score	p value	Voxels	Regions	L/R	Heterogeneity	Sensitivity	Egger’s test (p value)
Cluster	x	y	z	SDM-Z score	p value	Voxels	Regions	L/R	Heterogeneity	Sensitivity	Egger’s test (p value)
Young participants
1	10	10	54	2.690	0.000082552	878	supplementary motor area, BA 6	L, R	Yes	10/10	0.847
2	−34	10	56	2.681	0.000086725	593	middle frontal gyrus, BA 8	L	Yes	10/10	0.299
3	−14	2	14	2.617	0.000130832	344	basal ganglia, BA 25	L	No	10/10	0.587
4	−46	20	−12	2.509	0.000270188	198	inferior frontal gyrus, orbital part, BA 38	L	No	9/10	0.978
5	−30	42	30	2.316	0.000885606	49	middle frontal gyrus, BA 46	L	No	7/10	0.778
6	50	10	−10	2.196	0.001800895	37	insula, BA 48	R	No	9/10	0.545
7	42	2	50	2.151	0.002298653	29	precentral gyrus, BA 6	R	No	7/10	0.158
8	54	−20	14	2.174	0.002029240	13	rolandic operculum, BA 48	R	No	6/10	0.836
9	56	−64	2	−1.677	0.000238419	483	middle temporal gyrus, BA 37	R	No	9/10	0.467
10	22	14	−28	−1.187	0.003855646	11	inferior frontal gyrus, orbital part, BA 11	R	No	4/10	0.282
Implicit task
1	52	−24	8	3.726	0.000000238	2616	superior temporal gyrus, BA 48	R	No	11/11	0.029
2	−16	16	−2	3.563	0.000000536	728	basal ganglia, BA 25	L	Yes	11/11	0.726
3	−10	−90	6	3.032	0.000042856	772	lingual gyrus, BA 17	L	Yes	11/11	0.620
4	−54	−12	−10	3.032	0.000042558	382	middle temporal gyrus, BA 22	L	No	11/11	0.388
5	10	−40	62	2.850	0.000135243	287	paracentral lobule	R	No	11/11	0.079
6	−48	20	−14	2.923	0.000086427	224	superior temporal gyrus, BA 38	L	No	11/11	0.382
7	48	2	44	2.662	0.000530005	144	precentral gyrus, BA 6	R	No	10/11	0.698
8	26	−62	−14	2.561	0.000739276	130	fusiform gyrus, BA 19 cerebellum	R	No	10/11	0.128
9	6	4	60	2.427	0.001493037	128	supplementary motor area, BA 6	L, R	No	9/11	0.163
10	−38	4	50	2.422	0.001541018	105	middle frontal gyrus, BA 6	L	No	8/11	0.777
11	58	−66	−2	−2.530	0.000000238	1151	middle temporal gyrus, BA 37	R	Yes	11/11	0.057
12	18	22	−26	−2.016	0.000028372	253	superior frontal gyrus, orbital part, BA 11	R	No	11/11	0.033
13	−8	24	−30	−1.262	0.002626061	14	superior frontal gyrus, orbital part, BA 11	L	No	7/11	0.165
Bimanual task
1	52	−24	8	3.753	0.000001013	2354	rolandic operculum, BA 48	R	No	9/9	0.030
2	−16	16	−2	3.800	0.000000238	787	basal ganglia, BA25	L	Yes	9/9	0.942
3	4	−84	0	2.978	0.000094414	660	calcarine fissure / surrounding cortex, BA 17	L	Yes	9/9	0.123
4	8	−40	60	2.918	0.000133395	318	paracentral lobule	R	No	9/9	0.225
5	−52	−10	−12	2.864	0.000177503	251	middle temporal gyrus, BA 22	L	No	9/9	0.221
6	−48	18	−14	2.805	0.000239968	158	temporal pole, superior temporal gyrus	L	No	9/9	0.111
7	6	2	60	2.557	0.000861585	108	supplementary motor area, BA 6	L, R	No	7/9	0.243
8	48	4	42	2.632	0.000598669	99	precentral gyrus, BA 6	R	No	8/9	0.588
9	26	−64	−14	2.405	0.001849651	39	fusiform gyrus, BA 19 cerebellum	R	No	7/9	0.028
10	58	−64	2	−2.561	0.000002325	1148	middle temporal gyrus, BA 37	R	Yes	9/9	0.199
11	24	20	−20	−2.255	0.000011623	439	inferior frontal gyrus, orbital part, BA 11	R	No	9/9	0.096

Regions that survived the statistical threshold of voxel p < 0.005, uncorrected, a cluster extent of 10 voxels and the peak SDM-Z > 1.000.
MNI Montreal Neurological Institute, SDM Seed-based d Mapping, BA Brodmann Area, L Left, R Right.

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Table 3 Coordinates of peak activations observed in subgroup meta-analyses.

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